HTA:APPLICATION Element | HTA:APPLICATION Object

Enables an extended object model for building HTML Applications (HTA).

Members Table

The following table lists the members exposed by the HTA:APPLICATION object. Click a tab on the left to choose the type of member you want to view.
Attributes/Properties
Attribute Property Description
applicationname applicationName Sets or retrieves the name of the HTML Application (HTA).
border border Sets or retrieves the type of window border for the HTML Application (HTA).
borderstyle borderStyle Sets or retrieves the style set for the content border within the HTML Application (HTA) window.
caption caption Sets or retrieves a Boolean value that indicates whether the window is set to display a title bar or caption, for the HTML Application (HTA).
commandLine Retrieves the argument used to launch the HTML Application (HTA).
contextmenu contextMenu Sets or retrieves whether the context menu is displayed when the right mouse button is clicked.
icon icon Sets or retrieves the name and location of the icon specified in the HTML Application (HTA).
innerborder innerBorder Sets or retrieves whether the inside 3-D border is displayed.
maximizebutton maximizeButton Sets or retrieves a Boolean value that indicates whether a Maximize button is displayed in the title bar of the HTML Application (HTA) window.
minimizebutton minimizeButton Sets or retrieves a Boolean value that indicates whether a Minimize button is displayed in the title bar of the HTML Application (HTA) window.
navigable navigable Sets or retrieves whether linked documents will be loaded in the main HTML Application (HTA) window or in a new browser window.
scroll scroll Sets or retrieves whether the scroll bars are displayed.
scrollflat scrollFlat Sets or retrieves whether the scroll bar is 3-D or flat.
selection selection Sets or retrieves whether the content can be selected with the mouse or keyboard.
showintaskbar showInTaskBar Sets or retrieves a value that indicates whether the HTML Application (HTA) is displayed in the Microsoft® Windows® taskbar.
singleinstance singleInstance Sets or retrieves a value that indicates whether only one instance of the specified HTML Application (HTA) can run at a time.
sysmenu sysMenu Sets or retrieves a Boolean value that indicates whether a system menu is displayed in the HTML Application (HTA).
version version Sets or retrieves the version number of the HTML Application (HTA).
windowstate windowState Sets or retrieves the initial size of the HTA window.

Remarks

Warning HTAs can potentially expose the client machine to malicious script. HTAs, like .exe files have read/write access to the files and system registry on the client machine. Powerful executables can be produced and delivered quickly with a few short script statements. Use of HTAs is not recommended where security or the source of the file is questionable.
You can create an HTA by saving an existing HTML page with an .hta extension. However, to set application window properties, such as those listed in the Members table, include the HTA:APPLICATION tag within the head element.
The HTA:APPLICATION element requires a closing tag.
<HTA:APPLICATION ... > ... </HTA:APPLICATION>
Because the HTA:APPLICATION element is an empty tag, it can also be closed using the following shortcut.
<HTA:APPLICATION ...  />
Note When using the shortcut, the forward slash must be preceded by a blank space.
This element is not rendered.
This element requires a closing tag.

DHTML代码范例

This example retrieves all the properties exposed by HTA:APPLICATION.

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>HTA Demo</TITLE>
<HTA:APPLICATION ID="oHTA"
APPLICATIONNAME="myApp"
BORDER="thin"
BORDERSTYLE="normal"
CAPTION="yes"
ICON=""
MAXIMIZEBUTTON="yes"
MINIMIZEBUTTON="yes"
SHOWINTASKBAR="no"
SINGLEINSTANCE="no"
SYSMENU="yes"
VERSION="1.0"
WINDOWSTATE="maximize"/>
<SCRIPT>
/* This function also retrieves the value of the commandLine property,
which cannot be set as an attribute.  */
function window.onload()
{
sTempStr = "applicationName  = " + oHTA.applicationName + "\n" +
"border           = " + oHTA.border          + "\n" +
"borderStyle      = " + oHTA.borderStyle     + "\n" +
"caption          = " + oHTA.caption         + "\n" +
"commandLine      = " + oHTA.commandLine     + "\n" +
"icon             = " + oHTA.icon            + "\n" +
"maximizeButton   = " + oHTA.maximizeButton  + "\n" +
"minimizeButton   = " + oHTA.minimizeButton  + "\n" +
"showInTaskBar    = " + oHTA.showInTaskbar   + "\n" +
"singleInstance   = " + oHTA.singleInstance  + "\n" +
"sysMenu          = " + oHTA.sysMenu         + "\n" +
"version          = " + oHTA.version         + "\n" +
"windowState      = " + oHTA.windowState     + "\n" ;
oPre.innerText = sTempStr;
}
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
<BODY SCROLL="no">
<PRE ID=oPre>  </PRE>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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更多语法参考

Introduction to HTML Applications (HTAs)